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Date issued: Jan 2005
Author(s): Vos, Rob;Frenkel, Roberto;Ocampo, José Antonio;Palma, José Gabriel;Marfán, Manuel;Ros, Jaime;Taylor, Lance;Correa, Nelson;Cimoli, Mario

Beyond Reforms presents the contributions of some United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) analysts as well as research articles prepared for the Commission. It…

Date issued: Jan 2005
Author(s): Maloney, William;Lederman, Daniel;Servén, Luis

Analyzing the experience of Mexico under the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 'Lessons from NAFTA' aims to provide guidance to Latin American and Caribbean countries considering…

Date issued: Jan 2005
Author(s): Gill, Indermit S.;Packard, Truman G.;Yermo, Juan

Empirical analysis of two decades of pioneering pension and social security reform in Latin America and the Caribbean shows that much has been achieved, but that critical challenges remain. In…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Williams, Marion;Rudden, Kyle;Medici, André;Mitchell, Olivia S.;Masci, Pietro;Brunton, P. Desmond;Osborne, Derek M.;Bobb, Euric Allan;Dowers, Kenroy;Thompson, Lawrence H.;Díaz Cassou, Javier;Pennisi, Giuseppe;Fassina, Stefano;Palacios, Robert;Herbert, A. Charles;Pettinato, Stefano

The retired population can be expected to make a substantial claim on the economic resources of virtually every nation. This book is geared to helping planners devise workable and efficient pension…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Murillo, Maria Victoria;Urízar H., Carmen;Saavedra-Chanduví, Jaime;Menezes-Filho, Naercio Aquino;Ravina, Renato;Fachola, Gabriela;Sanguinetti, Juan;Pazello, Elaine;Kuhn, Peter;Lée, Sigfrido;Cassoni, Adriana;Torero, Máximo;Zegarra, Eduardo;Márquez, Gustavo;Ronconi, Lucas;Zylberstajn, Helio;Tommasi, Mariano;Labadie, Gastón J.;Chahad, Jose Paulo;Johnson, Susan

The subject of labor unions in Latin America provokes a variety of diverse and strongly held views. While some see unions as a way to protect workers' rights and ensure an equitable…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Clavijo, Sergio;Janna, Michel;Muñoz, Santiago

This document provides an overview of the housing system in Colombia, exploring its socioeconomic and financial determinants and offering recommendations to improve the collection of basic data on…

Date issued: Jan 2005
Author(s): Inter-American Development Bank

This report is comprised of both an Annual Report reviewing activities and projects supported between April 2004 and April 2005 and a cumulative review of the advances made and challenges being faced…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Guzman, José Luiz;Thomas, Anne;Reimer, J. Kila;Van Thanh, Duong;Vargas-Barón, Emily;Estrada Armas, Hugo;Iskandar-Dharmawan, Livia;De los Angeles-Bautista, Feny;Phomsavanh, Khamla;Erisandy, Sondang Irene;López Herrán, Leonidas;Lachanthaboun, Sengdeuane;Mujica, Rosa María;Tualeka, Baihajar;Guzmán de Luna, Eduvigis Auxiliadora;Bernal Alarcón, Hernando;Shimizu, Ikuko

In areas torn by war and violence, effective education can prepare the next generation for a productive life, heal psychological wounds, prevent cyclical violence, and achieve peace. "From…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Giordano, Paolo;Lanzafame, Francesco;Meyer-Stamer, Jörg;Bustillo, Inés;Ocampo, José Antonio;Hinojosa Ojeda, Raúl;Bouzas, Roberto;Markusen, Ann;Campolina Diniz, Clélio;Albistur Marin, Francisco Xabier;Clark, Greg

This volume discusses frameworks for policies that can help offset the polarizing effects that may be generated by the asymmetrical distribution of the costs and benefits of integration into the…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Fernández-Arias, Eduardo;Blyde, Juan S.;Gill, Indermit S.;Monge Naranjo, Alexander;Neumeyer, Pablo A.;Fernández Valdovinos, Carlos G.;Pinheiro, Armando Castelar;Fuentes, J. Rodrigo;Hopenhayn, Hugo A.;Thomas, Mark Roland;Manuelli, Rodolfo E.;Chumacero, Rómulo A.;Servén, Luis

The country studies and their background papers included in this book were prepared for the Latin America and the Caribbean section of the "Global Research Project: Explaining Growth" of…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Patten, Christopher;Whitehead, Laurence;Del Álamo, Óscar;Bodemer, Klaus;Fleury, Sonia;Prats Cabrera, Joan Oriol;Macías-Aymar, Íñigo;Carrillo-Flórez, Fernando

"An Unequal Democracy?: Seeing Latin America through European Eyes" is the result of a conference organized by the International Institute for Governance of Catalonia in November 2003, with…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Cowan, Kevin;Hansen, Erwin;Herrera, Luis Oscar

Using a new database on the currency composition of assets and liabilities, this paper explores the determinants and consequences of currency mismatches in Chilean non-financial firms. As in previous…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Cruz Fano, Alejandro;Brakarz, José;Fox, Catherine J.

En el presente estudio se examina el papel que el tercer sector (el de residentes, usuarios y ONGs) tiene en asociación con los sectores público y privado. Se presentan algunas de las lecciones…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Márquez, Gustavo;Gasparini, Leonardo;Salas, Carlos;Herrera, Beethoven;Kuhn, Peter;Silva, Ilmar Ferreira;Marques, Lílian Arruda;Ribeiro, Luis;Francio, Ricardo;Sanches, Solange;Andrés, Luis;Pessino, Carola

¿Cómo viabilizar social y políticamente el proceso de integración a la economía mundial? ¿Cómo aumentar el ritmo de crecimiento de la productividad del trabajo, fuente última del crecimiento…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Baruj, Gustavo;Kosacoff, Bernardo;Porta, Fernando

En este artículo, se aborda la cuestión de la profundización de la integración en el MERCOSUR en relación con la vigencia de determinadas políticas de promoción de la competitividad a nivel nacional…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Ventura, Deisy

La problemática de este artículo es de identificar las consecuencias del modelo de incorporación de normas sobre la efectividad del derecho del MERCOSUR, revelando un "cruzamiento" entre…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Venables, Anthony J.

The objectives of this paper are to explore the forces that may create disparities within a regional bloc and to assess their implications for policy. The thesis we will argue is that it is quite…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Flôres Jr., Renato G.

In this paper, the authors discuss the deepening of MERCOSUL's integration in the context of enhancing regional competitiveness. The paper focuses on regional policies related to the trade flows…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Heymann, Daniel;Ramos, Adrián

As the region has entered a phase of recovery leaving behind the episodes of extreme turbulence, and the decision horizons have been somewhat extended, it seems appropriate to reconsider the medium…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Moccero, Diego;Winograd, Carlos

This paper was prepared within the framework of "Deeper Integration of MERCOSUR: Dealing with Disparities", a joint initiative between the Integration and Regional Programs Department and…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Bouzas, Roberto

Según se desprende de los objetivos establecidos en el Tratado de Asunción (1991) el Mercado Común del Sur (MERCOSUR) fue concebido como un proceso de integración profunda. Después de una etapa…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Ottaviano, Gianmarco I.P.

Deeper integration of MERCOSUR aims at reducing the barriers to the international mobility of goods, factors and ideas as well as at promoting effective policy coordination among member countries.…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Laens, Silvia;Terra, María Inés

The enforcement of the MERCOSUR as an imperfect customs union is determined by the existence of a Common External Tariff (CET) which has not been fully applied up to this moment. The smallest…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Vaillant, Marcel

This article has two objectives. The first one is to analyze the possible changes that should be carried out in MERCOSUR in order to enhance its functionality. These changes should involve…

Date issued: Jan 2005 IA generativa habilitada
Author(s): Rezende, Fernando

The issue of tax harmonization may come to the fore as part of newer proposals to deepen the economic integration. Under this more favorable assumption, this paper aims at appraising alternative…