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Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento

A carta mensal do INTAL informa sobre os desenvolvimentos nas áreas de integração e comércio nas regiões da América Latina e do Caribe. É também um meio de difusão das atividades do BID sobre estes…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Cresta, Juan B.;Velastiquí, José;Garay Armoa, Pedro;Garcia, Alvaro

La agroindustria se proyecta como una de las actividades claves para el crecimiento económico nacional de los próximos años. De acuerdo a datos de Cuentas Nacionales, la participación del complejo…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Suominen, Kati;Gordon, Reena B.

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are notably underrepresented in the external sector of Latin America and Caribbean (LAC), despite their importance in the region's economies: relatively…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe;Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo

Este estudio aborda cómo el cambio climático afectaría la actividad económica nacional, evaluando las potenciales modificaciones en la disponibilidad de los recursos naturales y las actividades…

Date issued: 12月 2014 Generative AI enabled
Author(s): Yáñez-Pagans, Patricia

This paper evaluates the impacts of increasing female representation in Bolivian municipal councils on public policy choices and welfare outcomes. By combining detailed administrative panel data on…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Salazni, Mariana;Khadan, Jeetendra;Dukharan, Marla;Gomez Osorio, Camillo;Wenner, Mark D.;Thomas, Chrystol;O'Brien, Cherran;Schmid, Juan Pedro

The Caribbean Region Quarterly Bulletin discusses recent economic developments in the 6 IDB-member Caribbean countries, as well as the Organization of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS). The countries…

Date issued: 12月 2014 Generative AI enabled
Author(s): Castellani, Francesca;Parent, Gwenn;Zenteno, Jannet

This paper joins in the debate on the size of the middle class in Latin America, providing an analysis of its structure and characteristics. Using several measurements, it finds that 40-60 percent of…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Watkins, Graham George

This paper discusses innovative approaches to implementing the Bank's Sustainable Infrastructure Strategy in the region. It describes the challenge of infrastructure in LAC, overviews approaches…

Date issued: 12月 2014 Generative AI enabled
Author(s): Nakasone, Eduardo

This paper analyzes the impact of the Strengthening Women Entrepreneurship in Peru (SWEP) program. SWEP trained female micro entrepreneurs in business management practices (such as accounting and…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Cahn, Doug;Clifford, Robert

The apparel industry in Haiti is poised to move beyond the "cut and sew" processes which have characterized its operations to the present time. Chemical usage has largely been limited to…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Miralles-Wilhelm, Fernando;Muñoz Castillo, Raúl

A variable and changing climate where uncertainties exist regarding its future extremes requires better quantity, quality and accessible information that support planning and decision-making…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Inter-American Development Bank

This technical note provides guidance for project managers and policy makers to integrate a gender perspective in rural development projects in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). It provides a…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Inter-American Development Bank

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) have seen an increase in the number of poor households in temporary urban settlements characterized by informal land tenure. That increase provides the context…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Inter-American Development Bank

Maternal, reproductive, and newborn health (MRNH) is a key determinant of the opportunities that women and their children will have in life. MRNH includes a woman's right to safely bear children…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Inter-American Development Bank

Urban renewal programs in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) are designed to improve the quality of life of low-income residents improvements in water and sanitation, social services,…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Gargiulo, Carlos

This series of notes summarizes work performed by the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean under the Project on Learning in Twenty-First Century Schools, a Technical Cooperation on Regional…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Gargiulo, Carlos

Esta serie de notas resumen el trabajo realizado por los países de América Latina y el Caribe bajo la Cooperación Técnica de Bienes Públicos Regionales del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. El…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): López Corral, Antonio M.

The objective of this chapter is to provide the tools needed to support the governments of Latin American countries in assessing potential operations and opportunities that can be carried out as PPPs…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): López Corral, Antonio M.

El objetivo de este capítulo es proveer las herramientas para apoyar a los gobiernos de América Latina con el diagnóstico de operaciones y oportunidades potenciales realizables a través de CPP, como…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Livingston, Nicholas

Several Caribbean countries are now considering the use of PPPs to modernize their infrastructure and improve the delivery of public services, with Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago currently providing…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Livingston, Nicholas

Actualmente, varios países del Caribe están considerando recurrir a las APP para modernizar su infraestructura y mejorar la prestación de servicios públicos. Jamaica y Trinidad y Tobago son los…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): San Juan, Gustavo;Hoses, Santiago;Martini, Irene

The study of comfort levels considers the factors that affect the balance between the body and its environment in buildings in order to ensure that these living spaces -in this case, classrooms- fall…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): San Juan, Gustavo;Hoses, Santiago;Martini, Irene

El estudio de los niveles de confort permite tener en cuenta aquellos factores propios del equilibrio entre el cuerpo humano y el ambiente que intervienen en la edilicia, con el objeto de lograr que…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Gargiulo, Carlos;Bardone, Andrea

As a general rule, regional educational systems have dissimilar school building patters, with manu dating back to the 19th, or buildings that have responded to various architectural, pedagogical, as…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Gargiulo, Carlos;Bardone, Andrea

Por regla general, los sistemas educativos de la región cuentan con un parque edilicio disímil, con edificios que en muchos casos datan del siglo XIX, oque han respondido a diversas corrientes…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Treves, Alberto

This chapter contains information, criteria, and ideas compiled during direct interactions with public officials working in the fields of education and school building in Argentina, Barbados, the…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Treves, Alberto

El presente documento incluye información, criterios e ideas recogidos a través de la interacción directa con funcionarios del área educativa y de construcciones escolares de: Argentina, Barbados,…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Ulloa, Fernando

This note provides a brief explanation of the basic concepts related to disaster risk management. The primary threats and conditions of vulnerability to disasters will be detailed, with a focus on…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Ulloa, Fernando

En este documento, se explican brevemente los conceptos básicos relacionados con la gestión del riesgo de desastre. Se detallan las principales amenazas y condiciones de vulnerabilidad ante desastres…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Boueri, Rogério;Mac Dowell, Maria Cristina;Pineda, Emilio;Bastos, Fabiano

This study uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to evaluate the efficiency of state public education systems in Brazil. State government spending on education and state gross domestic product are…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Boueri, Rogério;Mac Dowell, Maria Cristina;Pineda, Emilio;Bastos, Fabiano

Este estudio utiliza la metodología DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis o Análisis Envolvente de Datos) para evaluar la eficiencia de los sistemas de educación pública estaduales de Brasil. Se utilizaron…

Date issued: 12月 2014
Author(s): Boueri, Rogério;Mac Dowell, Maria Cristina;Pineda, Emilio;Bastos, Fabiano

Este estudo utiliza a metodologia DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) para avaliar a eficiência dos sistemas de educação públicos estaduais no Brasil. O gasto público estadual com educação e o produto…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Marcos Morezuelas, Paloma

This document focuses on how to incorporate a gender perspective in operations that support the construction, operation and maintenance of medium- and large-scale renewable wind, solar, geothermal…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Marcos Morezuelas, Paloma

Este documento se centra en cómo incorporar la perspectiva de género en las operaciones de apoyo a la construcción, operación y mantenimiento de instalaciones y explotaciones de energía renovable…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Bonet, Jaime Alfredo;Muñoz Miranda, Andrés;Pineda Mannheim, Carlos R.;Díaz Frers, Luciana;Castro, Lucio;De Cesare, Claudia M.;Alves Dantas, Rubens;Duarte Ribeiro, José Luis;Portugal, José Luiz;Sánchez Torres, Fabio;España Eljaiek, Irina;Robalino, Juan;Hall, Luis J.;Slon, Pablo;Sandoval, Catalina

Esta investigación identifica los factores que determinan el desempeño del impuesto a la propiedad inmobiliaria en América Latina y estima su potencial recaudatorio. Durante la última década, el…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Gingerich, Daniel

The applied social sciences have witnessed a growing use of sensitive survey techniques (SSTs) to study the relationship between facets of an individuals background and his propensity to engage in…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Aldana, Marco;Braly-Cartillier, Isabelle;Shuford, Laura Susanne

This publication outlines the challenges of investing in low-carbon and climate-resilient technologies and activities in Latin America and the Caribbean. It explores how guarantees can respond to…

Date issued: 11月 2014 Generative AI enabled
Author(s): Dewan, Sabina;Ronconi, Lucas

This paper analyzes whether Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) signed between the United States and Latin American countries during the last decade produced higher enforcement of labor regulations. The…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Gischler, Christiaan;Rodriguez, Enrique;Rojas Sánchez, Laura;Gonzalez Torres, Camila;Servetti, Gianmarco;Olson, Lars

Belize faces declining petroleum production as well as electricity costs that are among the highest in Central America. Although it is dependent on Mexico for over 30 percent of electricity supply,…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Schijman, Agustina;Khadr, Ali;Huppi, Monika;Marto, Ricardo;Buitrago, Paola;Freeman, Peter;Florimon, Andrea

This document presents an evaluation by the Office of Evaluation and Oversight (OVE) of the Country Program of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB, or the Bank) with Jamaica over the period 2009…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Schijman, Agustina;Khadr, Ali;Huppi, Monika;Marto, Ricardo;Buitrago, Paola;Freeman, Peter;Florimon, Andrea

En este documento se presenta una evaluación de la Oficina de Evaluación y Supervisión (OVE) del Programa de País del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo (BID o el Banco) con Jamaica durante el…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Rodríguez Cabello, Jorge;Rivas, Gonzalo;Seemann, Alex

Un aspecto clave para poder diseñar, monitorear y evaluar las políticas públicas es la disponibilidad, pertinencia y manejo integrado de la información pública. Para estos efectos, se requiere de una…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo

Desde 1996, el Instituto para la Integración de América Latina y el Caribe del BID (BID-INTAL) ha publicado la edición anual del Informe MERCOSUR, con el objeto de documentar los aspectos más…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento

Este Informe Nº 19 abrange o período compreendido entre o segundo semestre de 2013 e o primeiro semestre de 2014, e, da mesma forma que os precedentes, inscreve-se dentro de um âmbito mais amplo de…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Mamani Paco, Rubén;Andrade, Marcos F.;Jemio M., Luis Carlos;Ontiveros Mollinedo, Miguel Ángel;Andersen, Lykke E.;Calvo Cárdenas, Nashira;Machicado, Carlos Gustavo;Arenas, Juan C.;Valencia, Horacio;Molina Tejerina, Oscar Jorge;Ludeña, Carlos E.;Sanchez-Aragon, Leonardo;Jai Vidaurre, Prem;Samaniego, Joseluis;De Miguel, Carlos;Pereira, Mauricio;Martínez, Karina

En este informe se presenta un análisis exhaustivo de los efectos del cambio climático en el Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia y se analizan los impactos anuales desde 2000 hasta 2100 en los sectores…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Alonso, Paloma;Pinto, Diana M.;Astorga, Ignacio;Freddi, Jazmin

Esta publicación es la primera de cinco notas técnicas sobre asociaciones público-privadas (APP) en el sector de la salud en la región de América Latina. La finalidad de esta primera nota es…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Santiso, Carlos;von Horoch, Jorge;Vieyra, Juan Cruz

Improving the effectiveness, efficiency, and openness of governments is essential to meet the key challenges that countries in the Latin American and Caribbean region face to improve service delivery…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Inter-American Development Bank

The renewed and strengthened effort by the IDB to promote regional and global integration has required significant institutional adjustments over recent years, such as the creation of the new Trade…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo

El apoyo renovado y reforzado del BID para la integración regional y global ha implicado ajustes institucionales significativos en los últimos años, una reasignación del Instituto de Integración para…

Date issued: 11月 2014
Author(s): Khan, Sarosh R.;Ruprah, Inder J.

Given that the Caribbean region remains open to external vulnerabilities, fiscal policy is a critical tool in managing debt sustainability. But since fiscal outcomes have been persistently poor in…