Toward an Integrated Statistical System Based on Registers

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Author
Wallgren, Anders ;
Wallgren, Britt
Date issued
Apr 2021
Subject
Data Management;
Administrative Register;
Vital Records;
Population Statistic;
Register-Based Statistic;
Census
JEL code
H11 - Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government;
C80 - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology • Computer Programs: General;
C10 - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General: General;
C18 - Methodological Issues: General
Country
Ecuador;
Colombia;
Mexico;
Peru
Category
Learning Materials
This note describes how Latin American and Caribbean countries can join a revolution in statistical systems, moving from data collection based on geographic frames to one based on administrative registers, and the advantages of making this change. Northern European countries have already shifted from a traditional area frame-based statistical system to a register-based system, in which all surveys are based on statistical registers. Among the key advantages of the shift are: i) lower production costs; ii) potential for higher levels of geographic disaggregation and greater frequency; and iii) reduce the burden on informants by following the maxim of “ask once, use many times”. Evidence from Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, and Peru points to the viability of this transition in the region. However, to take better advantage of the new strategy, countries should invest to improve the quality and coverage of their administrative systems and should create an integrated register system, allowing for efficient data use, and ensuring consistency and coherence across statistical registries.