Research Insights: Should Financial Stability Considerations Be Included in Monetary Policy Rules or Should They Be Addressed with Separate Financial Policy Rules?

Peer Reviewed icon Peer Reviewed
Date issued
October 2020
Subject
Inflation;
Monetary Policy;
Financial Policy;
Financial Friction;
Financial Market;
Interest Rate;
Financial Regulation;
Financial Stability
JEL code
E52 - Monetary Policy;
E58 - Central Banks and Their Policies;
E44 - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Category
Catalogs and Brochures
Countries should have two different rules: a monetary policy rule for inefficiency in adjusting prices, and a financial policy rule for inefficiencies originating in financial markets. A two-rule regime entails lower welfare costs than either a Taylor rule, which reacts to inflation, or a Taylor rule augmented with financial considerations. When two rules are used, the Nash equilibrium is better than a Taylor rule or an augmented Taylor rule, but worse than a cooperative equilibrium.