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dc.titleFinancial Inclusion in Suriname: Unlocking its Potential
dc.contributor.authorCastilleja Vargas, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorSuliman, Naiema
dc.contributor.orgunitCountry Office in Suriname
dc.coverageSuriname
dc.coverageThe Caribbean
dc.date.available2026-08-07T00:08:00
dc.date.issue2026-08-18T00:08:00
dc.description.abstractThis study analyzes the determinants and distribution of financial inclusion in Suriname using household-level data from the 2022 Suriname Survey of Living Conditions (SSLC). Financial inclusion is defined as access to at least one formal financial product, including transaction or savings accounts, credit, or investment-related financial instruments. The study combines descriptive statistics with a binary logit model to estimate the probability of financial inclusion and identify key socio-economic and demographic drivers. The findings indicate that approximately 58 percent of the population is financially included, although access and effective use remain uneven across population groups. Educational attainment emerges as the most robust and consistent predictor of financial inclusion, followed by wage employment, income level, age, and receipt of social assistance. While differences across gender, ethnicity, and geographic location are observed, these disparities are largely explained by underlying structural factors, particularly access to education, formal labor markets, and financial infrastructure, rather than intrinsic group characteristics. The analysis also highlights a persistent gap between access and usage: despite relatively widespread account ownership, cash remains dominant in day-to-day transactions, limiting the potential development benefits of financial inclusion. The results underscore the importance of policies that go beyond expanding account ownership to address structural constraints that enable effective financial participation. Improving educational attainment, promoting formal employment and stable income channels, expanding last-mile financial infrastructure, and leveraging social transfer programs as entry points into the financial system are critical to fostering inclusive and sustainable financial development in Suriname.
dc.format.extent32
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0014441
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Financial-Inclusion-in-Suriname-Unlocking-its-Potential.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectFinancial Inclusion
dc.subjectFinancial Service
dc.subjectPopulation Aging
dc.subjectEducation
dc.subjectDiversity and Inclusion
dc.subjectInfrastructure Development
dc.subjectDigital Technology
dc.subject.jelcodeD14 - Household Saving; Personal Finance
dc.subject.jelcodeE21 - Consumption • Saving • Wealth
dc.subject.jelcodeG21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • Mortgages
dc.subject.jelcodeG23 - Non-bank Financial Institutions • Financial Instruments • Institutional Investors
dc.subject.jelcodeG28 - Government Policy and Regulation
dc.subject.jelcodeG53 - Financial Literacy
dc.subject.jelcodeI30 - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
dc.subject.jelcodeO12 - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
dc.subject.keywordsdigital financial inclusion;Financial literacy;Access to credit;digital payments;Survey of living conditions
dc.typeTechnical Notes
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-TN-03369
idb.operationRG-T4569
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