https://9p7pzq3jbl.execute-api.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/ProdStage Skip to main content
Publications
Advanced Search

View metadata

dc.titleThe Unmeasured Cost of Fiscal Execution: Payment Timing and Public Service Delivery
dc.contributor.authorZanoni, Wladimir
dc.contributor.authorLópez, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorRangel, Marcos
dc.contributor.orgunitCountry Department Andean Group
dc.coverageEcuador
dc.date.available2026-07-07T00:07:00
dc.date.issue2026-06-30T00:06:00
dc.description.abstractWhen governments face fiscal stress, they frequently manage consolidation by delaying cash payments on legally incurred obligations rather than cutting explicit appropriations. This "execution wedge" reduces the real resources available for public production while leaving formal appropriations unchanged. We identify the causal effect of this adjustment margin using monthly administrative data from Ecuadors public health system, exploiting institutional features that make the cash execution pipeline observable and its frictions plausibly exogenous. A one-standard-deviation increase in the execution wedge reduces hospital discharges by 19.9 percent and increases the conditional inpatient mortality rate after 48 hours by 59 percent. Conversely, mortality within 48 hours an indicator of patient severity at arrival, is unaffected. These findings demonstrate that payment timing operates as an active fiscal policy variable with first-order welfare costs that are unmeasured in standard fiscal policy analysis.
dc.format.extent56
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0014400
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/The-Unmeasured-Cost-of-Fiscal-Execution-Payment-Timing-and-Public-Service-Delivery.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectHealth Facilities
dc.subjectRating
dc.subjectBudget
dc.subjectFiscal Policy
dc.subjectLabor Force
dc.subjectPublic Financial Management
dc.subjectPublic Expenditure
dc.subjectForest Resource
dc.subjectLiquidity
dc.subjectPublic Service Delivery
dc.subject.jelcodeH51 - Government Expenditures and Health
dc.subject.jelcodeH61 - Budget • Budget Systems
dc.subject.jelcodeO23 - Fiscal and Monetary Policy in Development
dc.subject.keywordsHealth service delivery;State capacity;Budget execution
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-WP-01838
idb.operationRG-T4369
Return to Publication