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dc.titleAn Ounce of Prevention for a Pound of Cure: Basic Health Care and Efficiency in Health Systems
dc.contributor.authorBancalari, Antonella
dc.contributor.authorBernal, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCelhay, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorMartinez, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorSánchez, María Deni
dc.contributor.orgunitSocial Protection and Health Division
dc.coverageEl Salvador
dc.date.available2024-01-31T17:01:00
dc.date.issue2024-01-31T00:01:00
dc.description.abstractWe examine the efficiency gains in health systems generated after the national roll out of basic healthcare in El Salvador between 2010 and 2013. Using data from over 120 million consultations and five million hospitalizations, we demonstrate that the expansion of community health teams, comprising less-specialized health workers, increases preventive care and decreases curative care and preventable hospitalizations. We also estimate coverage improvements for previously unattended chronic conditions amenable to effective primary care. These results suggest that decentralization of tasks to less-specialized health workers improves efficiency, maintaining quality of care.
dc.format.extent67
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005669
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/An-Ounce-of-Prevention-for-a-Pound-of-Cure-Basic-Health-Care-and-Efficiency-in-Health-Systems.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectMunicipal Government
dc.subjectHealth Care
dc.subjectPreventive Health Services
dc.subjectHealth
dc.subjectPrimary Health Care
dc.subjectTeam-Based Health Care
dc.subjectLabor Force
dc.subjectDisease
dc.subject.jelcodeI15 - Health and Economic Development
dc.subject.jelcodeI18 - Government Policy • Regulation • Public Health
dc.subject.jelcodeH21 - Efficiency • Optimal Taxation
dc.subject.jelcodeH51 - Government Expenditures and Health
dc.subject.keywordscommunity-based healthcare;efficiency;coverage
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-WP-01231
idb.operationES-L1095
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