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dc.titleLong-term Effects of Weather-induced Migration on Urban Labor and Housing Markets
dc.contributor.authorBusso, Matías
dc.contributor.authorChauvin, Juan Pablo
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageBrazil
dc.date.available2023-01-27T08:54:16
dc.date.issue2023-01-25T00:01:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper explores the effects of weather-induced rural-urban migration on urban labor and housing markets in Brazil. In order to identify causal effects, it uses weather shocks to the rural municipalities of origin of migrants. We show that larger migration shocks led to an increase in employment growth and a reduction in wage growth of 4 and 5 percent, respectively. The increased migration flows also affected the housing market in destination cities. On average, it led to 1 percent faster growth of the housing stock, accompanied by 5 percent faster growth in housing rents. These effects vary sharply by housing quality. We find a substantial positive effect on the growth rates of the most precarious housing units (with no effect on rents) and a negative effect on the growth of higher-quality housing units (with a positive effect on rents). This suggests that rural immigration growth slowed down housing-quality upgrading in destination cities.
dc.format.extent29
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004714
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Long-term-Effects-of-Weather-induced-Migration-on-Urban-Labor-and-Housing-Markets.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectHousing Market
dc.subjectMigrant
dc.subjectHuman Migration
dc.subjectHousing
dc.subjectMunicipal Government
dc.subjectLabor
dc.subjectEconomy
dc.subjectLabor Market
dc.subjectWage
dc.subject.jelcodeJ46 - Informal Labor Markets
dc.subject.jelcodeJ61 - Geographic Labor Mobility • Immigrant Workers
dc.subject.jelcodeO18 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis • Housing • Infrastructure
dc.subject.jelcodeR23 - Regional Migration • Regional Labor Markets • Population • Neighborhood Characteristics
dc.subject.keywordsWeather-induced migration;Rural-urban migration;Urban labor markets;Urban housing markets;developing countries
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-WP-01422
idb.operationRG-E1753
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