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dc.titleOptimal Commodity Price Hedging
dc.contributor.authorLeon-Diaz, John
dc.contributor.authorAndrian, Leandro Gaston
dc.contributor.authorMondragón, Jorge
dc.contributor.orgunitCountry Department Andean Group
dc.contributor.orgunitStrategic Planning and Monitoring Division
dc.coverageLatin America and the Caribbean
dc.date.available2022-12-19T00:12:00
dc.date.issue2022-12-19T00:12:00
dc.description.abstractThe dependence of many countries in the region on oil exports makes them vulnerable to oil price volatility. In particular, the sharp declines observed between 2014 and 2016 show how public finances weakened with significant debt increases in these countries. A strategy to mitigate the effect of sharp falls in oil prices would allow oil exporting countries to suffer a smaller impact on their public finances. This paper shows that using put options to insure against oil price hikes lowers public debt and fiscal deficits.
dc.format.extent20
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004649
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Optimal-Commodity-Price-Hedging.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectCommodity Export
dc.subjectOil Price
dc.subjectGross Domestic Product
dc.subjectPetroleum
dc.subjectPublic Debt
dc.subjectCommodity Price
dc.subjectEconomy
dc.subjectSmall Business
dc.subjectLabor
dc.subjectPublic Expenditure
dc.subjectExport
dc.subjectFiscal Policy
dc.subjectProductive Transformation
dc.subjectExtractive Industry
dc.subject.jelcodeG13 - Contingent Pricing • Futures Pricing
dc.subject.jelcodeH3 - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents
dc.subject.jelcodeH63 - Debt • Debt Management • Sovereign Debt
dc.subject.keywordsPut option;oil price volatility;Transformacion productiva;Productive Transformation;Industrias Extractivas;Extractive Industry;Region Andina;Andean Region;Andean countries;Bolivia;Colombia;Ecuador;Peru;Venezuela
dc.typeDiscussion Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-DP-00985
idb.operationRG-T3717
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