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dc.titleResearch Insights: Can Female Representation Decrease Gender-Based Violence?
dc.contributor.authorFrisancho, Verónica
dc.contributor.authorPappa, Evi
dc.contributor.authorSantantonio, Chiara
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageUnited States
dc.date.available2022-12-12T08:54:29
dc.date.issue2022-12-06T00:12:00
dc.description.abstractThe number of femicides in a district decreases by about 10 percent the year a female Representative is elected, but we find no effect on rapes. Looking at the entire duration of the term, the effect on femicides vanishes and there is a significant increase of around 25 percent in the number of rape victims. This pattern is consistent with higher reporting rather than an increase in the actual prevalence of violence. The drop in femicides is mainly driven by a deterrence effect that results from higher police responsiveness and effort in solving gender-related crimes.
dc.format.extent4
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004607
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Research-Insights-Can-Female-Representation-Decrease-Gender-Based-Violence.pdf
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/spanish/document/Perspectivas-de-investigacion-Puede-la-representacion-femenina-reducir-la-violencia-de-genero.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectWomen
dc.subjectFemicide
dc.subjectCrime and Violence
dc.subjectPolice Force
dc.subjectGender-Based Violence
dc.subjectFemale Representation
dc.subjectDelinquency
dc.subjectElections
dc.subjectRegression Discontinuity Design
dc.subjectDomestic Violence
dc.subjectDebtor Finance
dc.subjectLegislature
dc.subjectGender
dc.subject.jelcodeD72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
dc.subject.jelcodeJ12 - Marriage • Marital Dissolution • Family Structure • Domestic Abuse
dc.subject.jelcodeJ16 - Economics of Gender • Non-labor Discrimination
dc.subject.keywordsGender-related violence;Close elections;Police effort;regression discontinuity
dc.typeCatalogs and Brochures
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-CB-00699
idb.operationBK-C1102
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