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dc.titleThe Effect of a Crisis on Trust and Willingness to Reform: Evidence from Survey Panels in Argentina and Uruguay
dc.contributor.authorBonvecchi, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorCalvo, Ernesto
dc.contributor.authorOtálvaro-Ramírez, Susana
dc.contributor.authorScartascini, Carlos
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageArgentina
dc.coverageUruguay
dc.date.available2022-07-28T00:07:00
dc.date.issue2022-07-31T00:07:00
dc.description.abstractDoes exposure to crises reduce the citizens trust in a countrys president? Are individuals willing to accept fiscal reforms and make personal economic sacrifices if it would help the country to leave the crisis faster? We take advantage of two survey panels in Argentina and Uruguay, with a first wave fielded before COVID-19 (the crisis studied here) and a second wave a year later during the pandemic. Results provide no evidence of a decline in trust after the individual's health was compromised by COVID-19. We find mixed evidence of support for higher personal sacrifices. These results are relevant for understanding how voters' experience with COVID affects their trust in the government and whether crises could be prudent times for reforms. The results highlight the importance of having multi-country panel data for evaluating the impact of crises on trust.
dc.format.extent42
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004396
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/The-Effect-of-a-Crisis-on-Trust-and-Willingness-to-Reform-Evidence-from-Survey-Panels-in-Argentina-and-Uruguay.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectEconomic Development
dc.subjectCoronavirus
dc.subjectPandemics
dc.subjectHealth
dc.subjectEconomy
dc.subjectPolitical Trust
dc.subject.jelcodeH0 - Public Economics: General
dc.subject.jelcodeD72 - Political Processes: Rent-Seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
dc.subject.jelcodeD91 - Intertemporal Household Choice • Life Cycle Models and Saving
dc.subject.keywordsTrust;Crises;Fiscal reforms;COVID-19;Health crisis
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-WP-01306
idb.operationRG-K1199
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