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dc.titleExporting and Environmental Performance: Where You Export Matters
dc.contributor.authorBlyde, Juan S.
dc.contributor.authorRamírez, Mayra A.
dc.contributor.orgunitProductivity, Trade and Innovation Sector
dc.coverageChile
dc.date.available2022-01-12T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2022-01-12T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractEmpirical analyses that rely on micro-level panel data have found that exporters are generally less pollutant than non-exporters. While alternative explanations have been proposed, firm level data has not been used to examine the role of destination markets behind the relationship between exports and pollution. In this paper we argue that because consumers in high-income countries have higher valuations for clean environments than consumers in developing countries, exporters targeting high-income countries are more likely to improve their environmental outcomes than exporters targeting destinations where valuations for the environment are not high. Using a panel of firm-level data from Chile we find support to this hypothesis. A 10 percentage point increase in the share of exports to high-income countries is associated with a reduction in CO2 pollution intensity of about 16%. The results have important implications for firms in developing countries aiming to target high-income markets.
dc.format.extent30
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003922
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Exporting-and-Environmental-Performance-Where-You-Export-Matters.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectEnvironmental Standard
dc.subjectExporting Firm
dc.subjectExport Activity
dc.subjectExport Growth
dc.subjectExport Performance
dc.subjectEnvironmental Impact
dc.subjectIncome Distribution
dc.subjectExport Market
dc.subject.jelcodeF14 - Empirical Studies of Trade
dc.subject.jelcodeF18 - Trade and Environment
dc.subject.jelcodeQ56 - Environment and Development • Environment and Trade • Sustainability • Environmental Accounts and Accounting • Environmental Equity • Population Growth
dc.subject.keywordsexports;environment;climate change;emissions
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-WP-01308
idb.operationRG-E1680
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