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dc.titleDomestic Financial Participation and External Vulnerability in Emerging Economies: Preliminary Findings
dc.contributor.authorNuguer, Victoria
dc.contributor.authorFinkelstein-Shapiro, Alan
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.date.available2019-09-24T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2019-09-24T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThe Global Financial Crisis (GFC) of 2008-2009 highlighted the role of the banking system as an important propagation mechanism of U.S. financial shocks to emerging economies (EMEs). Recent evidence shows that compared to advanced economies (AEs), emerging economies (EMEs) exhibit considerably lower levels of firm participation in the domestic banking system, leading several EMEs to promote greater firm domestic financial participation. What are the implications of this greater firm participation in the banking system for the response to external financial shocks, such as those experienced by EMEs during the GFC? We build a two-country RBC model with banking frictions, endogenous firm entry, and limited domestic financial participation by firms. Using the model, we show that greater firm financial participation in EMEs limits the effect of adverse external financial shocks on EME financial and macro aggregates, with endogenous firm entry playing a critical role in the volatility-reducing effects of greater firm financial participation in EMEs. We provide empirical evidence for EMEs that broadly supports our model findings and mechanisms.
dc.format.extent49
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001896
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Domestic_Financial_Participation_and_External_Vulnerability_in_Emerging_Economies_Preliminary_Findings_en.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectFinancial Policy
dc.subjectFinancial Crisis
dc.subjectFinancial System
dc.subjectBank Crisis
dc.subjectFinancial Friction
dc.subject.jelcodeF41 - Open Economy Macroeconomics
dc.subject.jelcodeG21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • Mortgages
dc.subject.jelcodeE24 - Employment • Unemployment • Wages • Intergenerational Income Distribution • Aggregate Human Capital • Aggregate Labor Productivity
dc.subject.jelcodeE32 - Business Fluctuations • Cycles
dc.subject.jelcodeE44 - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
dc.subject.keywordsBanking sector; domestic financial participation; endogenous firm entry; financial shocks; emerging economies
dc.typeDiscussion Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberIDB-DP-00661
idb.operationRG-K1098
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