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dc.titleRural Electricity Access Penalty in Latin America: Income and Location
dc.contributor.authorJimenez Mori, Raul Alberto
dc.contributor.orgunitEnergy Division
dc.coverageLatin America
dc.coverageThe Caribbean
dc.date.available2016-06-10T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2016-06-09T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines three intrinsic underlying variables affecting the provision of rural electricity services: household income, household location and a country's relative wealth in terms of per capita income. A cross section of nationally representative household surveys from sixteen Latin American countries provides a recent snapshot of access to electricity in the region. This examination shows that despite recent progress in rural electrification, lowincome countries still face significant challenges. Rural electricity coverage is as low as 55% for the poorest income group in some LAC countries, while around 90% of the total access gap is concentrated among the poorest households living in rural areas of low-income countries. Location explains most of the lack of access, however in low-income countries, income is also a key barrier to electrification. These patterns translate into a sizeable electricity access penalty mainly affecting poor households in poor countries, emphasizing the need for effective rural electrification programs to promote inclusive economic growth and social well being.
dc.format.extent26
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008513
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Rural-Electricity-Access-Penalty-in-Latin-America-Income-and-Location.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectRural Development
dc.subjectPer Capita Income
dc.subjectHousehold Income
dc.subjectElectricity Service
dc.subjectPoverty
dc.subjectRural Electrification
dc.subject.jelcodeO18 - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis • Housing • Infrastructure
dc.subject.jelcodeO2 - Development Planning and Policy
dc.subject.jelcodeQ40 - Energy: General
dc.subject.keywordsrural development;household income;electricity coverage
idb.identifier.pubnumberPolicy Briefs
idb.operationRG-K1348
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