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dc.titleMeasuring Changes in Poverty in Colombia: The 2000s
dc.contributor.authorObando, Nataly
dc.contributor.authorAndrian, Leandro Gaston
dc.contributor.orgunitCountry Office in Colombia
dc.coverageColombia
dc.date.available2016-09-19T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2016-08-31T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper analyzes the change in poverty between 2002 and 2013 in Colombia. We find that more than 90 percent of the reduction in poverty is explained by economic growth, and that wages are the main household income contributing to poverty reduction. In particular, 71% and 85% of poverty reduction comes from labor income in urban and rural areas, respectively. Cash transfers also played an important role in reducing poverty and inequality. Our estimates suggest that without cash transfers, poverty would have been 4 percentage points higher in 2013 and the income distribution would have been worse. The paper also finds that increases in labor income have been driven by a growing proportion of populationacquiring skills at technical and professional level. However, when we focus on the poor population, increases in their labor incomes are not explained by higher educational levels, but by higher market wage levels.
dc.format.extent25
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009307
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Measuring-Changes-in-Poverty-in-Colombia-The-2000s.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectPoverty Reduction
dc.subjectExtreme Poverty
dc.subjectHousehold Income
dc.subjectConditional Cash Transfer
dc.subjectIncome Equality
dc.subjectEconomic Development
dc.subjectEducational Level
dc.subject.jelcodeI30 - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
dc.subject.jelcodeI32 - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
dc.subject.jelcodeI38 - Government Policy • Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
dc.subject.jelcodeJ31 - Wage Level and Structure • Wage Differentials
dc.subject.jelcodeO11 - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
dc.subject.keywordspoverty reduction;household income;conditional cash transfers;extreme poverty
dc.typeTechnical Notes
idb.identifier.pubnumberTechnical Notes
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