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dc.titleMacroprudential Policy and Labor Market Dynamics in Latin America
dc.contributor.authorFinkelstein-Shapiro, Alan
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Gómez, Andrés
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageThe Caribbean
dc.coverageLatin America
dc.date.available2015-04-03T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2015-03-18T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper builds a small open economy business cycle model with labor and financial market frictions that incorporates frictional, endogenous self-employment entry and a link between formal credit markets, informal credit, and the labor market. The paper then shows that the model is consistent with the cyclical behavior of both labor and credit markets in Latin American economies and analyzes the aggregate consequences of cyclical macroprudential policy for labor market and aggregate dynamics. It is found that a policy that reduces credit fluctuations successfully reduces consumption, investment, and output volatility, but generates substantially higher unemployment fluctuations in response to productivity shocks. Moreover, the policy increases the volatility of all these variables in response to net worth shocks. The link between formal credit markets, input credit between firms, and self-employment plays a key role in explaining the adverse impact of macroprudential policy on unemployment dynamics. The findings point to potential gains from policy complementarities between macroprudential regulation and active labor market interventions over the business cycle.
dc.format.extent46
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011688
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Macroprudential-Policy-and-Labor-Market-Dynamics-in-Latin-America.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectProduction and Business Cycle
dc.subjectFinancial Policy
dc.subjectLabor Market
dc.subjectInformal Credit
dc.subject.jelcodeE24 - Employment • Unemployment • Wages • Intergenerational Income Distribution • Aggregate Human Capital • Aggregate Labor Productivity
dc.subject.jelcodeE32 - Business Fluctuations • Cycles
dc.subject.jelcodeG18 - Government Policy and Regulation
dc.subject.jelcodeO17 - Formal and Informal Sectors • Shadow Economy • Institutional Arrangements
dc.subject.keywordsLabor search;Financial frictions;Business cycles;Macroprudential policies
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberWorking Papers
idb.operationRG-K1198
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