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dc.titleTourism Policy, a Big Push to Employment: Evidence from a Multiple Synthetic Control Approach
dc.contributor.authorCastillo, Victoria
dc.contributor.authorFigal Garone, Lucas
dc.contributor.authorMaffioli, Alessandro
dc.contributor.authorSalazar, Lina
dc.contributor.orgunitOffice of Strategic Planning and Development Effectiveness
dc.contributor.orgunitInstitutions for Development Sector
dc.contributor.orgunitInfrastructure and Energy Sector
dc.coverageArgentina
dc.coverageLatin America
dc.date.available2015-02-03T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2015-01-30T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper investigates the impact of tourism policy on employment, using the Tourism Development Policy (TDP) implemented in the Argentinean province of Salta during the years of 2003 to 2010 as a case study. Following the Synthetic Control Method for comparative case studies, we use a combination of non-treated Argentinean provinces to construct a synthetic control province which resembles relevant characteristics of Salta before the TDP implementation. Given the dual focus of the evaluated policy -one specific sector in one province- we also construct a synthetic control for the tourism sector using a combination of other sectors for Salta, and other sectors from other provinces. This novel approach based on multiple dimensions of the donor pool allows us to test the robustness of the estimated impact. We find that TDP implementation increased tourism employment in Salta by an average of 11 percent per year, for an overall impact of around 112 percent between 2003 and 2013. The analysis also suggests that larger impacts of the TDP occurred from the second to the seventh years after policy implementation. Results are robust across a series of placebo tests and sensitivity checks.
dc.format.extent50
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011673
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Tourism-Policy-a-Big-Push-to-Employment-Evidence-from-a-Multiple-Synthetic-Control-Approach.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectTourism
dc.subjectProgram Evaluation
dc.subjectPolicy Evaluation
dc.subject.jelcodeE24 - Employment • Unemployment • Wages • Intergenerational Income Distribution • Aggregate Human Capital • Aggregate Labor Productivity
dc.subject.jelcodeE65 - Studies of Particular Policy Episodes
dc.subject.jelcodeH40 - Publicly Provided Goods: General
dc.subject.jelcodeJ49 - Particular Labor Markets: Other
dc.subject.jelcodeL83 - Sports • Gambling • Restaurants • Recreation • Tourism
dc.subject.jelcodeN56 - Latin America • Caribbean
dc.subject.keywordsTourism industry;Tourism sector;Tourism Development Policy (TDP)
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberWorking Papers
idb.operationAR0292
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