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dc.titleAssessing the Effects of Climate and Socioeconomic Factors on Vulnerability to Vector-Borne Diseases in Latin America
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Ayala, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorEstrugo, Andrés
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageLatin America
dc.coverageThe Caribbean
dc.date.available2014-07-31T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2014-07-29T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractClimate change is imposing a large burden on the most vulnerable populations, particularly in the developing world. Establishing consistent causal relationships, however, is difficult because a multiplicity of climatic, economic and sociodemographic elements are combined to create the conditions for an outbreak of vector-borne disease. Based on a two-step procedure, this paper presents and tests an approach to estimating the effects of epidemic outbreaks on health vulnerability. The model proposed is empirically tested for five countries in Latin America where dengue is a national health priority. Using data from national censuses, satellite climate information and data from a newly developed disease outbreak surveillance online platform, the paper finds that climate has nonnegligible effects on health vulnerability. The evidence found and the vulnerability index constructed can be used to analyze the main determinants of vulnerability in order to address policy concerns.
dc.format.extent73
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011647
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Assessing-the-Effects-of-Climate-and-Socioeconomic-Factors-on-Vulnerability-to-Vector-Borne-Diseases-in-Latin-America.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectClimate Change
dc.subjectHuman Health
dc.subject.jelcodeD04 - Microeconomic Policy: Formulation, Implementation, and Evaluation
dc.subject.jelcodeQ51 - Valuation of Environmental Effects
dc.subject.jelcodeQ54 - Climate • Natural Disasters and Their Management • Global Warming
dc.subject.jelcodeR58 - Regional Development Planning and Policy
dc.subject.keywordsSocioeconomic conditions;Factor analysis;Vulnerability;Vectorborne diseases;Climate change
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberWorking Papers
idb.operationRG-K1219
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