https://9p7pzq3jbl.execute-api.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/ProdStage Skip to main content
Publications
Advanced Search

View metadata

dc.titleOptimal Policy for Macro-Financial Stability
dc.contributor.authorBenigno, Gianluca
dc.contributor.authorChen, Huigang
dc.contributor.authorOtrok, Christopher
dc.contributor.authorRebucci, Alessandro
dc.contributor.authorYoung, Eric R.
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageThe Caribbean
dc.coverageSouth America
dc.coverageCentral America
dc.date.available2012-12-20T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2012-12-20T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper studies whether policymakers should wait to intervene until a financial crisis strikes or rather act in a preemptive manner. This question is examined in a relatively simple dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model in which crises are endogenous events induced by the presence of an occasionally binding borrowing constraint as in Mendoza (2010). First, the paper shows that the same set of taxes that replicates the constrained social planner allocation could be used optimally by a Ramsey planner to achieve the first best unconstrained equilibrium: in both cases without any precautionary intervention. Second, the paper shows that the extent to which policymakers should intervene in a preemptive manner depends critically on the set of policy tools available and what these instruments can achieve when a crisis strikes. For example, in the context of the model, it is found that, if the policy tools are constrained so that the first best cannot be achieved and the policymaker has access to only one tax instrument, it is always desirable to intervene before the crisis regardless of the instrument used. If, however, the policymaker has access to two instruments, it is optimal to act only during crisis times. Third and finally, the paper proposes a computational algorithm to solve Markov-perfect optimal policy for problems in which the policy function is not differentiable.
dc.format.extent55
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011440
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Optimal-Policy-for-Macro-Financial-Stability.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectFinancial Sector
dc.subject.jelcodeE52 - Monetary Policy
dc.subject.jelcodeF37 - International Finance Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
dc.subject.jelcodeF41 - Open Economy Macroeconomics
dc.subject.keywordsBailouts, Capital Controls, Exchange Rate Policy, Financial Frictions, FinancialCrises, Macro-Financial Stability, Macro-Prudential Policies
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberWorking Papers
idb.operationRG-K1098
Return to Publication