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dc.titleFinancial Dependence, Formal Credit and Firm Informality: Evidence from Peruvian Household Data
dc.contributor.authorMorón, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorSalgado, Edgar
dc.contributor.authorSeminario, Cristhian
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coveragePeru
dc.date.available2012-05-24T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2012-05-01T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper examines the link between financial deepening and formalization in Peru. Using data from the National Household Survey, Bloomberg and the Central Bank of Peru Central Bank, the Catão, Pagés, and Rosales (2009) model is implemented at activity level (2-digits ISIC), and the Rajan and Zingales (1998) approach of sectors' dependence on external funds is followed. The sample is divided into three firm size categories, and two formality measures are assessed. Using the accounting books specification, robust results are obtained, supporting a significant and positive effect of credit growth on formalization only for the self-employment firms category. Alternatively, using the pension enrollment specification, the channel is found positively significant only for firms with more than 10 workers; there is a smaller effect for firms with 2-10 workers. There is also a significant between effect, explaining the transition from small firms to larger firms due to greater credit availability.
dc.format.extent41
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011384
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Financial-Dependence-Formal-Credit-and-Firm-Informality-Evidence-from-Peruvian-Household-Data.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectFinancial Sector
dc.subjectInformal Economy
dc.subjectCredit Access
dc.subject.jelcodeE26 - Informal Economy • Underground Economy
dc.subject.jelcodeG21 - Banks • Depository Institutions • Micro Finance Institutions • Mortgages
dc.subject.jelcodeO16 - Financial Markets • Saving and Capital Investment • Corporate Finance and Governance
dc.subject.jelcodeO4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberWorking Papers
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