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dc.titlePolitical Institutions, Policymaking Processes, and Policy Outcomes in Venezuela
dc.contributor.authorMonaldi, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorGonzález de Pacheco, Rosa Amelia
dc.contributor.authorObuchi, Richard
dc.contributor.authorPenfold, Michael
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageVenezuela
dc.date.available2011-09-13T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2006-01-01T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis case study of Venezuela's democratic institution and policymaking processes is part of the broader regional project based on the theoretical framework developed by Spiller, Stein and Tommasi (2003). The framework focuses on the conditions that foster political cooperation among political actors to sustain inter-temporal policy commitments. The study shows that the political institutions that established Venezuela's democracy in the 1960s were deliberately set up to generate a cooperative equilibrium with low stakes of power, resulting in a relatively effective policymaking process and good policy outcomes. However, an oil boom unraveled the cooperative framework and induced rapid economic decay. The political reforms implemented in the late 1980s to improve the democratic process further weakened the party system and induced a highly uncooperative and volatile policymaking process. The recent political reforms, increasing the stakes of power, have stimulated a complete breakdown in cooperation and a highly polarized political system.
dc.format.extent76
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011294
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Political-Institutions-Policymaking-Processes-and-Policy-Outcomes-in-Venezuela.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectDemocracy
dc.subjectPublic Administration
dc.subject.keywordspolicymaking, political insitutions, venezuela, public administration, Latin American Research Network
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberWorking Papers
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