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dc.titleSocial Assistance and Birth Outcomes: Evidence from the Uruguayan PANES
dc.contributor.authorAmarante, Verónica
dc.contributor.authorManacorda, Marco
dc.contributor.authorMiguel, Edward
dc.contributor.authorVigorito, Andrea
dc.contributor.orgunitDepartment of Research and Chief Economist
dc.coverageUruguay
dc.date.available2011-08-23T00:00:00
dc.date.issue2011-03-01T00:00:00
dc.description.abstractThis paper estimates the impact of a large temporary poverty relief program, Uruguay's PANES on birth outcomes. Using program administrative data and longitudinal vital statistics, a significant and precisely estimated reduction in the fraction of low-weight newborns (less than 2,500 g. ) on the order of 10 to 20 percent was found to be a result of treatment. The cash (and in-kind) transfer components of the program were considered to drive the results, suggesting that unrestricted social assistance has the potential to positively affect birth outcomes, most likely through improved nutrition. Assuming that all the effect of the program was through the transfer, an elasticity of low birthweight with respect to welfare transfers on the order of around 0. 30 can be inferred.
dc.format.extent37
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011207
dc.identifier.urlhttps://publications.iadb.org/publications/english/document/Social-Assistance-and-Birth-Outcomes-Evidence-from-the-Uruguayan-PANES.pdf
dc.language.isoen
dc.mediumAdobe PDF
dc.publisherInter-American Development Bank
dc.subjectSocial Development
dc.subjectNutrition
dc.subjectYouth and Children
dc.subjectPoverty
dc.subject.jelcodeI18 - Government Policy • Regulation • Public Health
dc.subject.jelcodeI32 - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
dc.subject.jelcodeI38 - Government Policy • Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
dc.subject.jelcodeJ13 - Fertility • Family Planning • Child Care • Children • Youth
dc.subject.keywordsIDB-WP-244, Poverty relief program, Social assistance, Uruguay, Birth outcomes, Low birthweight, Cash transfer program, Nutrition
dc.typeWorking Papers
idb.identifier.pubnumberWorking Papers
idb.operationRG-K1113
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