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Date issued: Juil 2002
Author(s): Freije, Samuel

The expansion of the informal sector in the last decades has been accompanied by a lack of almost every form of social protection and low-productivity/low-wage employment. This report summarizes the…

Date issued: Juil 2002
Author(s): Mazza, Jacqueline

Labor intermediation services are used to improve the connection between job seeker and job. They aim not only to get job seekers more quickly into new jobs but also to make a better quality match,…

Date issued: Juil 2002
Author(s): Fawcett, Caroline S.

This policy analysis looks at the economic relationships between sectors, where formal and informal sectors are intimately linked in terms of youth and adult workers, where skilled workers and their…

Date issued: Juil 2002 Generative AI enabled
Author(s): Echavarría, Juan José;Rentería, Carolina;Steiner, Roberto

This paper examines the decentralization process in Colombia, particularly as it relates to reforms embodied in the 1991 Constitution, and the bailouts of territorial entities that have occurred in…

Date issued: Juil 2002
Author(s): Martin, Dougal

This study advocates the adoption of an alternative development model in Suriname. Suriname adopted a state-centered and inward-looking development model in the early 1980s, although elements of the…

Date issued: Juil 2002 Generative AI enabled
Author(s): Pintus, Elisa

The purpose of this paper is to examine how Italy is innovating and changing its public administration. It will focus on the reforms that are currently being implemented in Italy, with specific…

Date issued: juin 2002
Author(s): González Cano, Hugo

Esta presentación analiza brevemente las posibilidades de la armonización tributaria entre los países miembros del Mercosur y para ello se partirá de un breve análisis comparativo de los impuestos…

Date issued: juin 2002
Author(s): Okada, Yoshiyasu

This document gives an overview of organizational structure of the National Tax Agency (NTA) in Japan, which administers assessment and collection of all national taxes (except for customs duty,…

Date issued: juin 2002
Author(s): Okada, Yoshiyasu

Este documento trata una breve historia, las tendencias recientes y el estado actual del sistema tributario japonés como antecedentes. Luego resume los impuestos principales y describe el actual…

Date issued: juin 2002
Author(s): Usui, Nobuaki

This paper analyzes why Japan introduced the self-assessment system for "income tax" in such adverse circumstances, what problems it faced as a result of its implementation, and how the…