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Date issued:
juin 2010
The label tax expenditure provides a strong indication as to what the term is intended to apply to any use of the tax system designed to provide a financial benefit. As such, a tax expenditure can be…
Date issued:
juin 2010
Agricultural value chain financing (VCF) is an emerging phenomenon in the region but it is not well studied. Historically, small- and medium-sized famers experience problems accessing formal finance…
Date issued:
juin 2010
La presente Nota Técnica busca reseñar los aspectos metodológicos y los resultados más relevantes obtenidos con la experiencia desarrollada por los autores en la elaboración de un enfoque integrado…
Date issued:
juin 2010
Generative AI enabled
Generative AI enabled
This paper examines export diversification in Ecuador in the cases of fresh cut flowers, canned tuna, palm heart, broccoli and mangoes, using the theoretical framework on pioneers and discoveries…
Date issued:
juin 2010
Electronic medical record (EMR) systems are increasingly used in developing countries to improve quality of care while increasing efficiency. There is little systematic evidence, however, regarding…
Date issued:
juin 2010
Generative AI enabled
Generative AI enabled
This paper examines the short and long-run average causal impact of catastrophic natural disasters on economic growth by combining information from comparative case studies. The counterfactual of the…
Date issued:
juin 2010
This report outlines the findings of the Economist Intelligence Unit¿s in-depth analysis of the microfi nance business environment in 54 countries. The index that underlies this report allows…
Date issued:
juin 2010
Este reporte es un estudio elaborado por el Economist Intelligence Unit sobre el entorno de negocios para el sector de las microfi nanzas en 54 países del mundo. El resultado del estudio es un índice…
Date issued:
juin 2010
Generative AI enabled
Generative AI enabled
This paper addresses the relationships between innovation, research and development (R&D) and productivity in domestic ICT firms in Costa Rica. Factors considered were the types of innovation…