TY - GEN AU - Perraud, Gaƫl AU - Manatta, Zayda AU - Pineda, Emilio AU - Arisi, Diego TI - Building Effective Beneficial Ownership Frameworks: A Joint Global Forum and IDB Toolkit. Second Edition PY - 2025 Y1 - 2025/03/05 DO - 10.18235/0013438 AB - The availability of beneficial ownership information on legal persons and arrangements (legal entities) is a key requirement of tax transparency and a key instrument in the fight against tax evasion and other financial and serious crimes, such as corruption, money laundering, and terrorist financing. The document focuses on various approaches to ensure the availability of beneficial ownership information in line with the tax transparency standards and offers practical suggestions to be taken into account when considering various policy options. It lists points that jurisdictions should examine when adapting their legislation and regulations to comply with the beneficial ownership standard. This should provide jurisdictions with relevant inputs to carry out their own internal assessment of the most suited methods for implementation, taking into account their unique legal, policy, and operational frameworks. UR - https://doi.org/10.18235/0013438 ER -