TY - GEN AU - Heinrich, Carolyn AU - Maffioli, Alessandro AU - Vázquez, Gonzalo TI - A Primer for Applying Propensity-Score Matching PY - 2011 Y1 - 2011/02/11 DO - 10.18235/0008567 AB - This document provides a guide to the key aspects of implementing Propensity-Score Matching (PSM) methodology. It summarizes the basic conditions under which PSM can be used to estimate the impact of a program and the data required, presenting examples of PSM applications. It explains how the Conditional Independence Assumption, combined with the Overlap Condition, reduces selection bias when participation in a program is determined by observable characteristics. It also describes different matching algorithms and some tests to assess the quality of the matching. UR - https://doi.org/10.18235/0008567 ER -